UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK BUNGA TEMBELEKAN (LANTANA CAMARA) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN JENTIK NYAMUK CULEX (CULEX QUINQUEFASCIATUS)

Authors

  • Alfiani Humairah Yusuf Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba Author
  • Dzikra Arwie Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba Author
  • Subakir Salnus Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba Author
  • Muriyati Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba Author

Keywords:

Lantana camara, Tembelekan, Jentik Nyamuk, Culex quinquefasciatus, Ekstrak Bunga, Daya Hambat, Larvasida

Abstract

Tembelekan (Lantana camara) adalah tanaman semak tropis yang mengandung berbagai senyawa aktif seperti flavonoid, fenol, dan alkaloid, yang berpotensi sebagai agen penghambat pertumbuhan serangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak bunga tembelekan terhadap perkembangan jentik nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen laboratorium dengan pemberian ekstrak bunga dalam berbagai konsentrasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bunga tembelekan tidak efektif dalam menghambat perkembangan jentik nyamuk Culex. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak bunga tembelekan tidak dapat digunakan sebagai agen larvasida terhadap nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus.

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Published

2025-08-25